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Wednesday, February 25, 2009

Water Polo



Water Polo:-



Water polo is a team water sport. It is the oldest continuous Olympic team sport. The playing team consists of six field players and one goalkeeper with a maximum of six substitutes. The winner of the game is the team that scores more goals. Gameplay involves swimming, players passing the ball while being defended by opponents, and scoring by throwing into a net defended by a goalie. Water polo, therefore, has strong similarities to the land-based game of team handball. The frequency of 'man-up' (or 'power play') situations also draws comparisons with ice hockey.






Water polo equipment:


Little player equipment is needed to play water polo. Items required in water polo include:

Ball:
A water polo ball is constructed of waterproof material to allow it to float on the water. The cover has a special texture so it won't slip from the hands of a player. The size of the ball is different for men's and women's games.


Caps:

A water polo cap is used to protect the players' heads and ears, and to identify them. Home team field players wear numbered light or dark caps, and visiting team field players wear contrasting caps. Both starting goalkeepers wear (quartered) red caps, numbered "1", and substitute goalies caps are numbered either "1-A" in NCAA play or "13" for FINA international play. Caps are fitted with ear protectors.


Goals:
Two goals are needed in order to play water polo. These can either be put on the side of the pool, or in the pool using floaters.
Swimwear:
Male water polo players often wear swim briefs. Some players prefer to wear 2 briefs for more security during play. Female players must wear a one-piece swimsuit. Most of these suits do not have straps as normal suits, but are zipper-backed.

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